UK Game Show Records
This Good Game Guide lists various UK game show records. If you have a question that you think should be included, feel free to contact us.
Contents |
Firsts
First UK-produced radio game show: The oldest show for which we have a listing is the children's talent show Juvenile Competition Night from 1924. As far as quizzes go, a number of playalong and write-in competitions were broadcast in the 1920s and 1930s, but the earliest example with actual on-air contestants is Inter Regional Spelling Competition, broadcast on the BBC Regional Service on 25 November 1937.
First TV game show: Spelling Bee, shown by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) on 31st May 1938, transmitted live from Alexandra Palace.
First TV game show offering cash prizes: Take Your Pick, broadcast on 23rd September 1955 by Associated-Rediffusion.
Broadcasting records
Longest running
Longest-running game show (TV): This used to be an easy one to call, as Come Dancing enjoyed such a head start that even after it ended, it took a very long time for other long-runners to catch up. However, as that show didn't have a made-for-TV competition format for its first couple of years (it covered existing contests, but didn't stage its own), we can now declare it officially overtaken, by not one but two shows: A Question of Sport and University Challenge.
Which of those is the actual longest-running, depends on how you measure it. Counting only the periods when they ran as regular series, University Challenge (21/9/62 to 4/9/87 and 21/9/94 to present) beats A Question of Sport (5/1/70 to 8/9/23, though you may - or may not - wish to take into account the 18-month gap between David Vine's last series in 1977 and David Coleman's first at the start of 1979), but if you count AQoS from its regional pilot (2/12/68) then it has the upper hand. Though if you consider the UC revival to have begun with the 1992 special, then University Challenge takes the lead again. It's a big can of worms, but two things we can say for certain are that AQoS had the longest continuous period in regular production (even if you do consider the "gap year"), while UC has aired new episodes in the most different calendar years; 2016 was its fiftieth (while "only" the 47th for AQoS).
Following A Question of Sport falling out of production in 2023, Countdown inherits the honour of game show with the longest continuous production run, having been made since November 1982.
All-time longest-running game show (radio): Round Britain Quiz originally ran from 1947 to 1968, and has run continuously since its revival in 1973, for a combined total of over 70 years (it was also officially axed in 1996, but reinstated so swiftly that its production schedule was hardly affected). Brain of Britain has a longer continuous run, having started in 1968, or 1953 if you wish to include its origins as a part of What Do You Know?.
Longest-running game show broadcast in UK (TV): Though it is not usually a UK production, the Eurovision Song Contest has been broadcast annually since 1956 (except 2020 when it was cancelled on medical grounds and replaced with a non-competitive showcase of the intended entries). The UK qualifying contest A Song for Europe first aired in 1957, and annually between 1959 and 2010 (sometimes under different titles).
Most episodes produced: Countdown aired its 8000th regular episode on 20 April 2023, and is still going strong with around 250 new episodes each year.
Shortest running
All-time shortest-running game show (TV): Aside from intentional one-offs, ITV Play's The Debbie King Show started and ended on Monday 5th March 2007. Sky History's The Chop was withdrawn after airing one episode (out of nine produced) on 15 October 2020.
Exports
Most successful UK format export: Who Wants to be a Millionaire? has been licensed to at least 107 territories including Algeria, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, the Caribbean, Chile, China, Colombia, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Ecuador, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Latvia, Lithuania, Malaysia, Mexico, Middle East, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Ireland, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey, Ukraine, United States, Uruguay, Venezuela, and Vietnam. The Weakest Link is not far behind with at least 98 territories licensed.
Hosts
Longest serving hosts
Longest tenure by time (TV): Jeremy Paxman spent 28 years 8 months as host of University Challenge. That was longer than Magnus Magnusson's span as host of Mastermind which lasted ten days short of 25 years. Third place is held by Paxman's predecessor on UC, Bamber Gascoigne, who served eighteen days short of the quarter-century, though if you count the 1987 International University Challenge specials which followed the end of the regular series then his run is extended by nearly four months. You could extend it even further by including Gascoigne's appearances on the 1992 one-off, and 1998's Red Dwarf special, but then you'd also have to count Geoffrey Wheeler's technical 44-year span on Television Top of the Form, which beats all comers. Not far behind comes Richard Whiteley, who had been hosting Countdown for nearly 23 years at the time of his death in 2005 - in fact, if you include the show's regional precursor Calendar Countdown, he actually passed the 23-year mark. The longest-serving female host is Sue Barker, who posed A Question of Sport between 1997 and 2021. The previous record-holder was Cilla Black, who dished up over 17 years of Blind Date. Our Cilla's since been overtaken by Tess Daly, on Strictly Come Dancing since 2004.
Longest tenure by time (radio): Nicholas Parsons presented nearly every programme of Just a Minute between 1967 and 2019, including every episode from October 1983 to May 2018. However, as Parsons very occasionally let guest hosts take the chair, Humphrey Lyttelton is possibly the host with the longest unbroken spell as he spent nearly 36 years sitting on Samantha's left hand from 1972.
Longest tenure by on-air time (TV): With 30 or 45 minutes of exposure almost every weekday for 23 years, Countdown host Richard Whiteley is the out-and-out winner here. It is estimated that up to his death he was the second-most frequently seen face on British television, second only to the test card girl Carol Hersee.
Longest tenure (current): Counting only current hosts of current shows, the longest-serving game show host is Ken Bruce, he's asked the questions on Popmaster on the radio since 1998. On television, Ant and Dec have hosted I'm a Celebrity... Get Me Out of Here! from the start in 2002. Ant missed 2018 but Dec's been there throughout. Ant and Dec have also hosted Saturday Night Takeaway since its start, a few weeks before I'm a Celeb, though SNT was out of commission from 2009 to 2013.
Oldest and youngest hosts
Oldest game show host: Nicholas Parsons (1923-2020) became the oldest game show host with the summer 2010 series of Just a Minute, and still had unbroadcast episodes in the can when he died aged 96. Previously the oldest was Humphrey Lyttelton, who was still hosting I'm Sorry I Haven't a Clue just before his death at the age of 86. Humph's now dropped to third place behind Joan Bakewell, who stepped down from hosting Artist of the Year at 90.
Oldest debut game show host: Stan Lee, who co-hosted Who Wants to be a Superhero? at the age of 86 in 2009.
Youngest game show host: Jacob Scipio began hosting Kerwhizz at 15.
Most formats hosted
Host of the most UK game shows: Crumbs, this is complicated because of the fly-by-night nature of some of the jobs entailed. This "medal table", if you will, should help the matter. A "co-host or regular" is someone other than the host who is a constant presence across a series, such as a judge, team captain, or presenter of a "fanzine" show. A "special or pilot" is any one-off that didn't get a full series (at least, not with the named person as host):
- Last updated 6 August 2024.
- This table doesn't include stand-in/guest hosting roles/appearances and unaired pilots as these cannot be accurately ascertained.
- (a) This number would go down by 1, but the "Specials" column would rise by 7, if you counted Gameshow Marathon as a series of individual shows rather than its own format. The same applies for Epic Gameshow.
- (b) Eurovision Song Contest commentators are counted thus: Wogan and Norton as a host, as they not only provided commentary for many years but also hosted the contest itself in 1998 and 2023. Aspel, Giedroyc, Murray, Vine and Jacobs as "co-hosts", as they provided commentary.
- (c) Mel and Sue have hosted 4 series together.
- (d) PSI and Crazy Comparisons are different titles for the same show.
- (e) The Shane Richie Experience and Love Me Do are different titles for the same show.
- (f) Dick and Dom have hosted 7 series together.
- (g) Rent Free and Get Staffed are different titles for the same show.
- (h) This number would go down by 1, but the "Specials" column would rise by at least 7 (details are incomplete), if you counted the individual programmes making up the Parlour Games strand as separate shows.
Contestants
Most successful (£): Mai Whelan won US $4.56 million (about £3.6m) on Squid Game: The Challenge. As a US resident her winnings are taxable (which is generally not the case in the UK) so the net value is less than the stated amount, though this still makes her by far the biggest winner on any UK-produced show. The biggest home-grown UK game show winner is Graham Fletcher, who was a roll-over contestant on luck-based show Red or Black?, scooping £1.5 million. Ian Woodley is known to have won at least £1,050,000 on game shows when his winnings from Someone's Going to be a Millionaire and Poker Den are combined. Counting just quiz shows, Sarah Lang has won at least £1,033,100, including £1m on PokerFace (16th July 2006), plus appearances on In It to Win It and Wipeout.
Most successful (programmes won): Ian Lygo won 75 consecutive shows of 100%, without defeat, in 1998. This is thought to be a world record.
Most successful (different formats): In terms of different programmes on which a contestant won, Daphne Fowler is possibly the most successful.
Two prolific UK contestants, Daphne Fowler and David St John, meet on the Australian version of Sale of the Century in 1986.Most appearances (different formats): The Guinness Book of Records recognises David St John as having appeared on the most different television shows, with 30 between 1982 and 2013 (asterisks denote wins): Sale of the Century*, Music Match, Chain Letters*, Winner Takes All*, Keynotes, Brainwave, Star Quality, Talkabout*, Timekeepers*, Jeopardy!*, Fifteen-to-One, Wipeout*, Weakest Link, Defectors, Number One, The Biggest Game in Town, No Win, No Fee, The Machine*, Judgemental, Brainteaser*, Memory Bank, Rovers Return Quiz Night*, People's Quiz, Eggheads, A Question of Genius, Wordplay, The Chase and Face the Clock. He added yet another quiz to his list with an appearance on Popmaster in 2015. David shares some memories on his website.
David Edwards, halfway to an impressive doubleDoubles and trebles: Some of the most prestigious quizzes do not carry huge prizes, so the following contestants are not necessarily the most successful financially, but have won multiple "prestige" shows:
- Pat Gibson (Who Wants to be a Millionaire 2004, Mastermind 2005, Brain of Britain 2006, Are You an Egghead? 2009 - also Mastermind Champion of Champions)
- Kevin Ashman (Fifteen-to-One 1989, Mastermind 1995, Brain of Britain 1996) - also Brain of Brains, Top Brain and Fifteen-to-One's Millennium Quiz
- Daphne Fowler (Going for Gold 1988, Brain of Britain 1997, Fifteen-to-One 2001)
- Roger Pritchard (Brain of Britain 1974, Mastermind 1976) - also Brain of Brains and Top Brain
- Jim Eccleson (Top of the World 1982, Brain of Britain 1990)
- Barbara Thompson (Brain of Britain 1989, Fifteen-to-One 1992) - also on the winning team in University Challenge 1984
- Glen Binnie (Brain of Brains 1989, Fifteen-to-One 1993)
- David Edwards (Mastermind 1990, Who Wants to be a Millionaire? 2001, also on the winning team in Masterteam 2006 and a panellist on Round Britain Quiz from 2010)
- Clive Spate (Countdown 1986, Grand Slam 2003)
- David Stedman (Fifteen-to-One 2003, Brain of Britain 2003)
- Christopher Hughes (Mastermind 1983, Brain of Britain 2005) - also Mastermind International
- Geoff Thomas (Mastermind 2006, Brain of Britain 2008)
- Ian Bayley (Brain of Britain 2010, Mastermind 2011, also on winning teams in Masterteam 2001 and Only Connect 2008)
- Clive Dunning (Mastermind 2014, Brain of Britain 2018)
- Dave McBryan (Fifteen-to-One 2014, Mastermind 2020)
Longest serving contestant/panellist (TV): Paul Merton and Ian Hislop, who have been team captains on Have I Got News for You since 1990, surpassing Frank Muir, who was a team captain on Call My Bluff for 30 years (1965-94); Hislop edges out Merton, as he took a series off.
Longest serving contestant/panellist (radio): Graeme Garden has been a constant panellist on I'm Sorry I Haven't a Clue from the start, and was still there to mark its 50th anniversary in 2022. Other long-serving regulars on the show were Tim Brooke-Taylor (1972-2020), and Barry Cryer (1973-2021, though his association with the show also stretches back to the beginning, when he served as part-time host). Just a Minute has also had several long-serving regular, if not permanent, panellists: Clement Freud clocked up 42 years (1967-2009), often sparring with Peter Jones (29 years, 1971-2000), and Paul Merton has been appearing since 1989. Elsewhere, Frank Muir and Denis Norden were ever-present on My Word! for 31 years from 1957 to 1988, and other durable panellists have included Alan Coren (30 years on The News Quiz), Anona Winn (29 years on Twenty Questions), and Irene Thomas (28 years on Round Britain Quiz).
Prizes
Cash prizes
Note: In this section, cash prize means money you are free to spend as you wish, and does not include business investments.
Highest cash prize won: $4.56 million (approximately £3.6 million) was awarded to Mai Whelan on Squid Game: The Challenge in 2023. Global streamers are a bit of a grey area, but while commissioned by Netflix for international streaming (and expressing its prize in US dollars) the show was made in the UK by British production companies. £1.5 million was won by Graham Fletcher on Red or Black? in 2012. One million in cash was first won on a UK game show on the Chris Evans radio show by Clare Barwick on the Someone's Going to be a Millionaire slot. On 24th December 1999, the same promotion - but this time on Channel 4's music show TFI Friday, Ian Woodley won the same amount. Million-pound prizes have since been awarded a further fourteen times: six times on Who Wants to be a Millionaire, four times on Red or Black?, twice each on Survivor and PokerFace, and once on The Vault.
Highest cash prize offered: As noted above, Squid Game: The Challenge offered, and awarded, a prize of $4.56 million - about £3.6 million. Before that, the highest prize possible on Shafted was £2.5 million. This was an artificial cap as technically £102 million could have been won without it. This record effectively became pointless when Limitless Win offered a theoretical maximum of infinity pounds. Thanks, Ant and Dec! In principle, returning champions could rack up relatively low-value individual wins unto infinity on Who Dares Wins, and possibly Twenty-One, though 100% provides an example of what is likely to happen when theory meets reality: if there isn't a cap to start with, one will be imposed.
Highest cash prize won by a viewer: Karen Shand won £1 million by phoning into The Vault on 3rd August 2004.
Highest cash prize won on a BBC production: On 23 June 2007, Stephanie Bruce won £200,700 on People's Quiz. The previous record was held by Eleri Owen who won £100,000 on In It to Win It by answering 21 questions in a row. The BBC's 1 vs 100 offered £250,000 but nobody took home a six-figure sum. An investment of £250,000 has been the prize on The Apprentice since 2011, making it technically the richest game show on the BBC. Two investments of £250,000 have also been offered and accepted on Dragons' Den though both subsequently fell through. Although one suspects it didn't come out of the BBC's own budget, the £1m recording contract offered as part of the winner's package on Fame Academy is also worth a mention.
Highest cash prize offered on a BBC production: £687,495, on The Wall.
Daytime TV
Highest cash prize offered on daytime TV: Tenable, offers £125,000 per episode. Before it went out of production, Deal or No Deal had offered £250,000 every episode and between episodes 2,417 and 2,991 inclusive £500,000; technically For the Rest of Your Life nominally offered £840,000 (£175 per month for 40 years), although in that instance it would have been near impossible to obtain and besides would probably have ended up cheaper than the stated cash value given the annuity.
Highest cash prize won on daytime TV: £250,000 was won on Deal or No Deal by Laura Pearce (7 January 2007), Alice Mundy (12 March 2009), Suzanne Mulholland (13 May 2011), Tegen Roberts (22 September 2011), Nong Skett (5 August 2012), Paddy Roberts (12 August 2013), Roop Singh (12 February 2014), Ann Crawford (15 October 2015) and Vikki Heenan (23 December 2016).
Non-cash prizes
Highest non-cash prize offered: £2 million in total was awarded as venture capital to two winners £1 million each on 16 July 2000 in The E-millionaire Show.
Most valuable tangible prize offered: In terms of objects given as prizes, the house awarded on Love Thy Neighbour in 2011 is possibly the highest-value item ever given away, with a claimed value of £300,000. The house constructed and won on Building the Dream in 2004 had an estimated value at the time of £500,000+, though it later sold for a rather more modest £235,000. Nine years earlier, Raise the Roof offered £100,000+ houses as prizes.
Costs
Most expensive set: Undoubtedly The Crystal Maze set, which cost a few million pounds over its lifespan. Second place probably goes to Ice Warriors, which cost 1.5 million pounds. The most expensive set for a quiz belonged to The People Versus, which cost about half a million.
Ratings
Highest rated game show
This rather depends on who you ask and when you ask them. In 1992 Boxtree published 40 Years of British Television, which included as an appendix month-by-month top 20 TV listings charts.
From this we glean that during the final week of the 1979 ITV strike, the BBC mustered an audience of 23.9 million for Larry Grayson's Generation Game. That week's editions of Blankety Blank (23.3m) and Mastermind (21.9m) are the second and third highest-rating game shows.
The Generation Game was also the top-rating show under the pre-1977 ratings system (which counted households rather than individual viewers), 9.7 million households tuning in for a Christmas 1976 edition.
ITV's best rating for a game show came on 22nd December 1978 when an all-out strike at the BBC meant that 21.2 million viewers watched Sale of the Century.
This is all well and good, except that in 2005 Channel 4 broadcast a programme called Britain's Most Watched TV, for which the British Film Institute provided the lists (A top 20 for each of the 60s, 70s and 80s, and a top five for the 50s and 00s). Even though these lists drew on the same source material, they came out rather differently. It seems likely that the BFI disregarded high ratings that were attributable to a strike by "the other side", since otherwise there's a suspicious-looking hole in the autumn of 1979. Two other differences are pointed out by the BFI website: firstly, they multiplied "household" figures by 2.2 to produce an estimated audience in terms of individual viewers; and secondly the demands of the production company (Objective North) meant that "in some cases only the highest-rated example of similar programmes have been included to avoid repetition". This may account for the non-appearance of The Generation Game in their list. So according to the BFI, the top-rating game shows are:
1960s: Double Your Money, 8 November 1966 (19.47m); Take Your Pick, 2 Dec 1966 (19.36m). Top 20 cut-off: 19.14m
1970s: Eurovision Song Contest, 7 April 1973 (21.56m); Sale Of The Century, 24 Dec 1978 (21.15m). Top 20 cut-off: 20.57m
1980s: Mastermind, 9 Nov 1980 (19.15m); A Question Of Sport, 5 Feb 1987 (19.05m); Blankety Blank, 26 Dec 1980 (also 19.05m).
1990s: National Lottery Live, 19 November 1994 (20.17m); Who Wants to be a Millionaire?, 7 March 1999 (19.21m)
2000s (to 2004): Who Wants to be a Millionaire?, 19 January 2001 (15.9m); I'm a Celebrity... Get Me Out of Here!, 9 February 2004 (14.99m); Pop Idol, 9 February 2002 (13.34m); Popstars, 3 February 2001 (12.36m).
It should be mentioned that for the 2000s, the Tonight with Trevor McDonald special about the Ingram affair got an audience of 16.10m.
The BFI listing for the 1950s only includes shows from the last three months of 1959, presumably because figures for BBC shows are not available until then. Take Your Pick is the top-rating show for the period, with a peak audience of 13.16m.
The full top 20 lists can be found on the BFI website (archive.org link).
Looking beyond the end of the BFI data in 2004, the final of Britain's Got Talent on 30 May 2009 ended up as the top rated show of the decade, with final audience figures of 18.294m putting it comfortably ahead of any other game show in the 00s.
The top rated show of the 2010s was the final of The X Factor on 12 December 2010, with audience figures of 17.709m (including viewers watching on ITV1 HD). The Great British Bake Off final on 26 October 2016 secured 15.9m viewers, BBC1's biggest game show audience of the century.
In 2016, the Press Association issued its own "most watched" list to tie in with the 80th anniversary of regular 405-line TV broadcasts. Somehow, theirs differed as well, with the only game show in their top 20 being yet another different episode of Sale of the Century, from 19 November 1977, credited with an audience of 20.6m.
